Hotel CEOs Concede a Lasting Labor Shortage May Reshape Guest

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Skift Take

Lastly, there’s some sincerity about the hotel labor scarcity crisis, and it doesn’t just hinge on pandemic-related welfare.

Cameron Sperance

The presidents of the world’s largest hotel companies recognize they have a labor scarcity issue that isn’t disappearing anytime quickly.

The hotel industry, with almost triple the unemployment rate of the U.S. national average, grappled with staffing concerns even prior to the pandemic. However the health crisis sent space need into a nosedive and drove business of all sizes to reduce staffing levels to a minimum last year with furloughs and permanent layoffs.

That choice continues to damage the industry, even as demand pushes tenancy rates higher and greater.

“The luggage we carry as an outcome of laying off a lot of people in the pandemic … That is a hard one to get rid of,” David Kong, CEO of BWH Hotel Group, which owns Finest Western, stated Monday at the NYU International Hospitality Industry Investment Conference. “People always seem like you’re going to desert them in a crisis and there’s no safeguard.”

Kong was signed up with by IHG Hotels & Resorts CEO Keith Barr, Accor CEO Sebastien Bazin, Marriott Interntional CEO Anthony Capuano, and Hilton CEO Christopher Nassetta on a panel that discussed a variety of problems facing the hotel industry amid the pandemic healing.

While the hotel market saw an increase in working with last month, the total hospitality sector is still down about 1.4 million jobs from pre-pandemic levels. Kong’s statement is an uncommon moment of brutal honesty amongst hotel leadership.

Much of the CEOs at publicly traded hotel companies– numerous of whom were on the panel with Kong– spent the last few months on incomes calls anticipating a wave of job applications once the summer season travel season died down and extra U.S. unemployment benefits included in pandemic relief steps lapsed in early September.

But hiring problems extended into the fall, and even October’s stronger jobs report in the U.S. was well listed below summer season efficiency. Market leaders Monday as well as on third quarter revenues calls in recent weeks appear to lastly acknowledge the labor shortage crisis is a structural problem not totally pinned to government stimulus and benefits.

“This is a location where we have actually got to work together. For years, the employment base-at-large viewed travel and tourist as a safe harbor set of markets. They can provide abundant jobs. They can construct long careers,” Capuano stated. “When you look at the task losses that the market has actually faced over the last few years, that self-confidence has been shaken.”

Changing Visitor Expectations

Staffing levels– or lack thereof– will figure out how successfully the hotel market returns from the health crisis. While visitors might have been flexible of bare-bones service prior to, demand levels are on the rise. Guest expectations of what constitutes an appropriate hotel experience will rebound to pre-pandemic levels, too.

“We’re all seeing our consumer complete satisfaction ratings in this market, throughout the board, go down,” Barr said. “We have to get individuals back into the labor force. Basically, we simply don’t have enough people in the labor force.”

Technology can deal with some of that with contactless features like mobile check-in and check-out decreasing staffing requirements for a front desk. But some of the issues are likely going to include structural shifts in what a hotel stay is expected to look like.

Hilton rolled out an opt-in housekeeping practice previously this year where daily house cleaning during a stay isn’t an offered at a lot of its brand names. Instead, a visitor needs to make the request for if or when they desire their room serviced.

Marriott hasn’t immediately did the same, with Capuano noting on a financier call last week the company is “assessing how we strike the ideal balance between guest expectations and the economic obstacles that our owner community continues to deal with.”

However Barr hinted a comparable effort to Hilton’s is underway at IHG.

“We’re having a debate, and I think we have to interact and re-train clients. I’m of the view that house cleaning will be changed in this industry,” he said. “When you’re at house, do you alter your sheets every day? Do you clean towels every day?”

A Business Wake-Up Call

Monday’s panel didn’t supply many information in what these major hotel business prepared to do in appealing to more employees, but there appears to be a growing belief the market needs to do a better task marketing itself– and pay more.

“We’re not understood as the highest-paying industry or the one providing the most advantages,” Kong said.

The lower-paying credibility is a noticable obstacle in the market healing and growing need for more employees. Hotel business like Hilton helped furloughed employees find jobs in industries with comparable skill requirements for hospitality workers like retail, and a few of those industries offered a monetary lift when employees needed it most.

The retail industry had a 17.5 percent, or $2.68 per hour, wage premium for frontline employees to hotels, according to a CBRE report previously this year. The wage gap existed before the pandemic, when retail pay was 14 percent greater than hotels.

Numerous hotel owners rolled out sign-on perks this year to bring in employees, however real wage boosts weren’t as common. But hotel executives acknowledged on recent earnings calls greater pay is likely an offered moving forward– and can even be spent for by rising hotel rates in the current inflationary environment.

Wage increases at Hyatt balanced in between 10 and 20 percent just recently depending upon the task and the city.

“We do think that wage rates will be greater,” Hyatt CEO Mark Hoplamazian said on an investor call recently while keeping in mind the business had thousands of employment opportunities throughout the U.S. “There’s no question about that.”

But hotel executives see the other element in bringing more employees back to properties includes showing upward mobility is possible. A housekeeping or front desk task does not stop there, the thinking goes. That can be a stepping stone to a general manager function and even higher.

“It’s incumbent on us [and] incumbent on everybody in the room to tell the story of what a great set of industries it is and how simple it is to construct an actually productive profession,” Capuano stated. “But we have actually got some heavy lifting to do.”